Timur Tengah

Kota-kota kuno dan konflik modern saling terjalin di sebuah kawasan di mana kekayaan minyak, tradisi keagamaan, dan ketegangan geopolitik membentuk berita utama hari ini. Melalui pasar-pasar yang ramai dan gedung pencakar langit yang berkilau, buku-buku ini mengeksplorasi kekuatan-kekuatan kompleks yang mentransformasi Timur Tengah, dari kepentingan strategisnya dalam urusan global hingga evolusi ekonomi dan sosialnya yang pesat.

Timur Tengah Ringkasan Buku

The Lion Women of Tehran

oleh Marjan Kamali

A childhood bond in 1950s Tehran must weather revolution, betrayal, and decades of separation.

4.47

200.000+

🇮🇷 Iranian Revolution 👭 Childhood Friends 💔 Betrayal

Imersif

The Lion Women of Tehran

A childhood bond in 1950s Tehran must weather revolution, betrayal, and decades of separation.

oleh Marjan Kamali 2024 327 halaman

4.47

200.000+ penilaian

🇮🇷 Iranian Revolution 👭 Childhood Friends 💔 Betrayal

By Way of Deception

oleh Victor Ostrovsky • 1990

A spy agency with zero oversight inevitably serves itself. A Mossad insider shows the bodies.

3.92

2.000+

🕵️ Israeli Intelligence 📢 Whistleblower Accounts 🔍 Espionage Tradecraft

Imersif

By Way of Deception

A spy agency with zero oversight inevitably serves itself. A Mossad insider shows the bodies.

oleh Victor Ostrovsky 1990 372 halaman

3.92

2.000+ penilaian

🕵️ Israeli Intelligence 📢 Whistleblower Accounts 🔍 Espionage Tradecraft

Islam

oleh Karen Armstrong • 2000

Political triumph, not suffering, became Islam's proof of God. That made decline a crisis of faith.

4.04

11.000+

🕌 Islamic History 🌍 Comparative Religion 🏛️ Political Theology

Imersif

Islam

Political triumph, not suffering, became Islam's proof of God. That made decline a crisis of faith.

oleh Karen Armstrong 2000 230 halaman

4.04

11.000+ penilaian

🕌 Islamic History 🌍 Comparative Religion 🏛️ Political Theology

Muhammad

oleh Karen Armstrong • 2006

The prophet as peacemaker: how Muhammad's greatest victories were the wars he refused to fight.

4.08

3.000+

🕌 Prophetic Biography 📜 Early Islamic History ☪️ Interfaith Dialogue

Muhammad

The prophet as peacemaker: how Muhammad's greatest victories were the wars he refused to fight.

oleh Karen Armstrong 2006 256 halaman

4.08

3.000+ penilaian

🕌 Prophetic Biography 📜 Early Islamic History ☪️ Interfaith Dialogue

The Blind Owl

oleh Sadegh Hedayat • 1937

Between opium dreams and waking torment, a painter obsesses over a vision that unmakes his reality.

3.95

35.000+

🔪 Psychological Horror 📜 Modernist Classic 🫣 Unreliable Narrator

The Blind Owl

Between opium dreams and waking torment, a painter obsesses over a vision that unmakes his reality.

oleh Sadegh Hedayat 1937 148 halaman

3.95

35.000+ penilaian

🔪 Psychological Horror 📜 Modernist Classic 🫣 Unreliable Narrator

Destiny Disrupted

oleh Tamim Ansary • 2009

For centuries, Muslim empires were the center of the world. Then the story got rewritten.

4.40

13.000+

🕌 Islamic History 📖 Narrative History 🔄 Counter-Narrative

Destiny Disrupted

For centuries, Muslim empires were the center of the world. Then the story got rewritten.

oleh Tamim Ansary 2009 390 halaman

4.40

13.000+ penilaian

🕌 Islamic History 📖 Narrative History 🔄 Counter-Narrative

The Shah

oleh Abbas Milani • 2007

A CIA-backed restoration, a forced march into modernity, and the revolution it made inevitable.

4.23

1.000+

🇮🇷 Iranian History 🧊 Cold War History 🛢️ Oil And Geopolitics

The Shah

A CIA-backed restoration, a forced march into modernity, and the revolution it made inevitable.

oleh Abbas Milani 2007 496 halaman

4.23

1.000+ penilaian

🇮🇷 Iranian History 🧊 Cold War History 🛢️ Oil And Geopolitics

Defenders of the West

oleh Raymond Ibrahim • 2022

For a thousand years, Islam pushed into Europe. Eight forgotten warriors pushed back and won.

4.65

1.000+

✝️ Crusader History ⚔️ Medieval Warfare 🏰 Reconquista History

Defenders of the West

For a thousand years, Islam pushed into Europe. Eight forgotten warriors pushed back and won.

oleh Raymond Ibrahim 2022 352 halaman

4.65

1.000+ penilaian

✝️ Crusader History ⚔️ Medieval Warfare 🏰 Reconquista History

After the Prophet

oleh Lesley Hazleton • 2009

Islam's great schism began with a succession crisis, a scandal, and a grandson's massacre.

4.09

9.000+

🕌 Sunni-Shia Divide 📜 Early Islamic History 👑 Succession Crisis

After the Prophet

Islam's great schism began with a succession crisis, a scandal, and a grandson's massacre.

oleh Lesley Hazleton 2009 256 halaman

4.09

9.000+ penilaian

🕌 Sunni-Shia Divide 📜 Early Islamic History 👑 Succession Crisis

Sang Nabi

oleh Kahlil Gibran • 1923

After twelve years of exile, a prophet's ship arrives, and the city gathers for his parting truths.

4.23

300.000+

🕊️ Mystical Poetry 📜 Prose Poem 📖 Wisdom Literature

Sang Nabi

After twelve years of exile, a prophet's ship arrives, and the city gathers for his parting truths.

oleh Kahlil Gibran 1923 127 halaman

4.23

300.000+ penilaian

🕊️ Mystical Poetry 📜 Prose Poem 📖 Wisdom Literature

Samarkand

oleh Amin Maalouf • 1988

A manuscript of forbidden Persian verse travels from medieval Samarkand to the decks of the Titanic.

4.24

31.000+

🔄 Dual Timeline 📜 Persian History 📖 Lost Manuscript

Samarkand

A manuscript of forbidden Persian verse travels from medieval Samarkand to the decks of the Titanic.

oleh Amin Maalouf 1988 304 halaman

4.24

31.000+ penilaian

🔄 Dual Timeline 📜 Persian History 📖 Lost Manuscript

Not Without My Daughter

oleh Betty Mahmoody • 1987

Two weeks in Iran became forever. Her husband held the law. She held their daughter.

4.19

39.000+

🔗 Coercive Control 🏔️ Escape Memoirs 🕌 Islamic Patriarchy

Not Without My Daughter

Two weeks in Iran became forever. Her husband held the law. She held their daughter.

oleh Betty Mahmoody 1987 528 halaman

4.19

39.000+ penilaian

🔗 Coercive Control 🏔️ Escape Memoirs 🕌 Islamic Patriarchy

Woman at Point Zero

oleh Nawal El Saadawi • 1975

On death row, an Egyptian woman shares her life of abuse and the murder she calls liberation.

4.24

31.000+

📖 Arabic Fiction ✨ Feminist Classic 💋 Sex Work

Woman at Point Zero

On death row, an Egyptian woman shares her life of abuse and the murder she calls liberation.

oleh Nawal El Saadawi 1975 108 halaman

4.24

31.000+ penilaian

📖 Arabic Fiction ✨ Feminist Classic 💋 Sex Work

Peternak Lebah dari Aleppo

oleh Christy Lefteri • 2019

A Syrian beekeeper guides his blind wife across borders, fleeing the war that killed their son.

4.16

100.000+

🐝 Beekeeping Metaphor 🛶 Refugee Narrative ⚔️ Syrian Civil War

Peternak Lebah dari Aleppo

A Syrian beekeeper guides his blind wife across borders, fleeing the war that killed their son.

oleh Christy Lefteri 2019 317 halaman

4.16

100.000+ penilaian

🐝 Beekeeping Metaphor 🛶 Refugee Narrative ⚔️ Syrian Civil War

The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy

oleh John J. Mearsheimer • 2006

How a single interest group has reshaped U.S. Middle East policy, often against American interests.

4.12

4.000+

🌍 Foreign Policy 🤝 Political Lobbying ⚔️ Middle East Conflict

The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy

How a single interest group has reshaped U.S. Middle East policy, often against American interests.

oleh John J. Mearsheimer 2006 484 halaman

4.12

4.000+ penilaian

🌍 Foreign Policy 🤝 Political Lobbying ⚔️ Middle East Conflict

What Went Wrong? The Clash Between Islam & Modernity in the Middle East

oleh Bernard Lewis • 2001

For centuries Islam led the world. Then, suddenly, it fell behind. A historian asks why.

3.55

3.000+

🧭 Islamic Civilization 📜 Middle Eastern History 🏗️ Modernization Failure

What Went Wrong? The Clash Between Islam & Modernity in the Middle East

For centuries Islam led the world. Then, suddenly, it fell behind. A historian asks why.

oleh Bernard Lewis 2001 186 halaman

3.55

3.000+ penilaian

🧭 Islamic Civilization 📜 Middle Eastern History 🏗️ Modernization Failure

Myth of Islamic Tolerance

oleh Robert Spencer • 2005

Behind Islam's tolerance story lies a legal caste system for non-Muslims, and its logic never left.

3.68

⚖️ Sharia Law 🌐 Islam And The West 📖 Critique Of Islam

Myth of Islamic Tolerance

Behind Islam's tolerance story lies a legal caste system for non-Muslims, and its logic never left.

oleh Robert Spencer 2005 602 halaman

3.68

62 penilaian

⚖️ Sharia Law 🌐 Islam And The West 📖 Critique Of Islam

Pakistan

oleh Anatol Lieven • 2011

Why Pakistan outlasts every prediction of its collapse: kinship, not government, runs the country.

4.12

2.000+

🗳️ South Asian Politics 👥 Kinship Politics 💬 Failed State Debate

Imersif

Pakistan

Why Pakistan outlasts every prediction of its collapse: kinship, not government, runs the country.

oleh Anatol Lieven 2011 592 halaman

4.12

2.000+ penilaian

🗳️ South Asian Politics 👥 Kinship Politics 💬 Failed State Debate

Twelve Tribes

oleh Ethan Michaeli • 2021

Half of Israel's next generation comes from communities rejecting the state. The reckoning is here.

3.93

145

🇮🇱 Israeli Politics 🌍 Middle East Conflict 🏛️ Tribalism

Imersif

Twelve Tribes

Half of Israel's next generation comes from communities rejecting the state. The reckoning is here.

oleh Ethan Michaeli 2021 464 halaman

3.93

145 penilaian

🇮🇱 Israeli Politics 🌍 Middle East Conflict 🏛️ Tribalism

Damascus Station

oleh David McCloskey

In Assad's Syria, a CIA officer falls for his recruited asset as spy hunters close in.

4.16

24.000+

💔 Handler Falls For Asset 🔄 Double Agent ⚖️ Morally Gray

Imersif

Damascus Station

In Assad's Syria, a CIA officer falls for his recruited asset as spy hunters close in.

oleh David McCloskey 2021 432 halaman

4.16

24.000+ penilaian

💔 Handler Falls For Asset 🔄 Double Agent ⚖️ Morally Gray

The Fall of Heaven

oleh Andrew Scott Cooper • 2016

Oil wealth, repression, reform: how Iran's last shah built the forces that destroyed him.

4.16

500+

🕌 Modern Iranian History 🌍 Middle Eastern Politics 🏗️ Authoritarian Modernization

The Fall of Heaven

Oil wealth, repression, reform: how Iran's last shah built the forces that destroyed him.

oleh Andrew Scott Cooper 2016 608 halaman

4.16

500+ penilaian

🕌 Modern Iranian History 🌍 Middle Eastern Politics 🏗️ Authoritarian Modernization

Son of Hamas

oleh Mosab Hassan Yousef • 2011

He was supposed to inherit Hamas. Instead he joined Israeli intelligence.

4.24

18.000+

🕊️ Israeli-Palestinian Conflict 🕵️ Spy Memoirs ✝️ Faith Memoirs

Son of Hamas

He was supposed to inherit Hamas. Instead he joined Israeli intelligence.

oleh Mosab Hassan Yousef 2011 265 halaman

4.24

18.000+ penilaian

🕊️ Israeli-Palestinian Conflict 🕵️ Spy Memoirs ✝️ Faith Memoirs

Persian Fire

oleh Tom Holland • 2005

An ancient clash of civilizations: how a tiny Greece stopped a superpower, and invented the West.

4.17

11.000+

🏛️ Ancient History 🦁 Persian Empire 🏺 Ancient Greece

Persian Fire

An ancient clash of civilizations: how a tiny Greece stopped a superpower, and invented the West.

oleh Tom Holland 2005 447 halaman

4.17

11.000+ penilaian

🏛️ Ancient History 🦁 Persian Empire 🏺 Ancient Greece

The Flea Palace

oleh Elif Shafak • 2002

At a decaying Istanbul apartment building, a pest control van unearths the tenants' tangled secrets.

3.39

7.000+

🕌 Istanbul Novel 🏢 Building As Microcosm 🕸️ Interconnected Lives

The Flea Palace

At a decaying Istanbul apartment building, a pest control van unearths the tenants' tangled secrets.

oleh Elif Shafak 2002 448 halaman

3.39

7.000+ penilaian

🕌 Istanbul Novel 🏢 Building As Microcosm 🕸️ Interconnected Lives

Iran Awakening

oleh Shirin Ebadi • 2006

Iran stripped her of her judgeship. She became the regime's most dangerous opponent: a lawyer.

4.18

5.000+

🧕 Iranian Women 🏛️ Post-Revolutionary Iran 📜 Islamic Feminism

Iran Awakening

Iran stripped her of her judgeship. She became the regime's most dangerous opponent: a lawyer.

oleh Shirin Ebadi 2006 256 halaman

4.18

5.000+ penilaian

🧕 Iranian Women 🏛️ Post-Revolutionary Iran 📜 Islamic Feminism

Khomeinism

oleh Ervand Abrahamian • 1993

The Islamic Republic was never fundamentalist. It was populist, and that explains everything.

3.89

171

🏴 Iranian Revolution 🇮🇷 Modern Iran 🗳️ Populism

Khomeinism

The Islamic Republic was never fundamentalist. It was populist, and that explains everything.

oleh Ervand Abrahamian 1993 200 halaman

3.89

171 penilaian

🏴 Iranian Revolution 🇮🇷 Modern Iran 🗳️ Populism

The Source

oleh James A. Michener • 1965

Dig into a single Galilee mound and uncover ten thousand years of faith, war, and human survival.

4.30

45.000+

🏺 Archaeological Fiction 📍 One Place Across Time ⛪ Holy Land Epic

The Source

Dig into a single Galilee mound and uncover ten thousand years of faith, war, and human survival.

oleh James A. Michener 1965 1080 halaman

4.30

45.000+ penilaian

🏺 Archaeological Fiction 📍 One Place Across Time ⛪ Holy Land Epic

The Hundred Years’ War on Palestine

oleh Rashid Khalidi • 2020

Palestine 1917-2017: how a settler-colonial war dispossessed a people, and why they still resist.

4.49

36.000+

🗺️ Settler Colonialism 🇵🇸 Palestinian History 💥 Ethnic Cleansing

The Hundred Years’ War on Palestine

Palestine 1917-2017: how a settler-colonial war dispossessed a people, and why they still resist.

oleh Rashid Khalidi 2020 319 halaman

4.49

36.000+ penilaian

🗺️ Settler Colonialism 🇵🇸 Palestinian History 💥 Ethnic Cleansing

The Genius of Israel

oleh Dan Senor • 2023

Happiness, fertility, and trust are plummeting worldwide except in one divided, embattled nation.

4.38

1.000+

🛡️ National Resilience 🤝 Social Cohesion 🪖 Military And Society

The Genius of Israel

Happiness, fertility, and trust are plummeting worldwide except in one divided, embattled nation.

oleh Dan Senor 2023 336 halaman

4.38

1.000+ penilaian

🛡️ National Resilience 🤝 Social Cohesion 🪖 Military And Society

Bibi

oleh Benjamin Netanyahu • 2022

A commando's memoir: how hostage rescues, economic overhaul, and a new diplomatic map remade Israel.

4.43

2.000+

🇮🇱 Israeli Politics 📜 Political Memoir 🕊️ Middle East Peace

Bibi

A commando's memoir: how hostage rescues, economic overhaul, and a new diplomatic map remade Israel.

oleh Benjamin Netanyahu 2022 733 halaman

4.43

2.000+ penilaian

🇮🇱 Israeli Politics 📜 Political Memoir 🕊️ Middle East Peace

Chutzpah

oleh Inbal Arieli • 2019

The world's densest startup hub was raised on junkyard playgrounds, not business schools.

3.79

173

🛝 Science Of Play 🇮🇱 Startup Nation 🚀 Startup Ecosystems

Chutzpah

The world's densest startup hub was raised on junkyard playgrounds, not business schools.

oleh Inbal Arieli 2019 272 halaman

3.79

173 penilaian

🛝 Science Of Play 🇮🇱 Startup Nation 🚀 Startup Ecosystems

Target Tehran

oleh Yonah Jeremy Bob • 2023

Inside the Mossad heist that stole Iran's nuclear archive and exposed its secret weapons program.

4.07

450

🕵️ Israeli Intelligence ☢️ Nuclear Proliferation ⚔️ Covert Operations

Target Tehran

Inside the Mossad heist that stole Iran's nuclear archive and exposed its secret weapons program.

oleh Yonah Jeremy Bob 2023 432 halaman

4.07

450 penilaian

🕵️ Israeli Intelligence ☢️ Nuclear Proliferation ⚔️ Covert Operations

The Adventures of Amina al-Sirafi

oleh Shannon Chakraborty • 2023

Retired pirate captain takes a rescue job pitting her against a sorcerer and her demon ex-husband.

4.24

82.000+

🏴‍☠️ Retired Pirate Captain 🖤 Found Family 👩‍👧 Mother On A Mission

The Adventures of Amina al-Sirafi

Retired pirate captain takes a rescue job pitting her against a sorcerer and her demon ex-husband.

oleh Shannon Chakraborty 2023 483 halaman

4.24

82.000+ penilaian

🏴‍☠️ Retired Pirate Captain 🖤 Found Family 👩‍👧 Mother On A Mission

The Kite Runner

oleh Khaled Hosseini • 2011

A Kabul betrayal haunts a man into exile, until he must return to Taliban-ruled Afghanistan.

4.45

24.000+

🏔️ Afghanistan Setting ⚖️ Ethnic Divide 💔 Childhood Betrayal

The Kite Runner

A Kabul betrayal haunts a man into exile, until he must return to Taliban-ruled Afghanistan.

oleh Khaled Hosseini 2011 132 halaman

4.45

24.000+ penilaian

🏔️ Afghanistan Setting ⚖️ Ethnic Divide 💔 Childhood Betrayal

A House Without Windows

oleh Nadia Hashimi

Her husband is dead, blood covers her hands, but this Afghan mother stays silent.

4.00

16.000+

🏔️ Afghan Women 🔗 Prison Sisterhood 🤫 Protective Silence

Imersif

A House Without Windows

Her husband is dead, blood covers her hands, but this Afghan mother stays silent.

oleh Nadia Hashimi 2016 415 halaman

4.00

16.000+ penilaian

🏔️ Afghan Women 🔗 Prison Sisterhood 🤫 Protective Silence

As Long as the Lemon Trees Grow

oleh Zoulfa Katouh • 2022

Besieged in Homs, a pharmacy student risks a deadly sea crossing to save her pregnant best friend.

4.45

100.000+

🕊️ Syrian War 🌊 Refugee Journey 💔 Wartime Romance

As Long as the Lemon Trees Grow

Besieged in Homs, a pharmacy student risks a deadly sea crossing to save her pregnant best friend.

oleh Zoulfa Katouh 2022 417 halaman

4.45

100.000+ penilaian

🕊️ Syrian War 🌊 Refugee Journey 💔 Wartime Romance

Shahnameh

oleh Abolqasem Ferdowsi • 1010

A legendary warrior fights an unknown challenger; neither knows the other is his only son.

4.52

5.000+

🦁 Persian Mythology 📜 Epic Poetry 🏛️ Iranian History

Shahnameh

A legendary warrior fights an unknown challenger; neither knows the other is his only son.

oleh Abolqasem Ferdowsi 1010 886 halaman

4.52

5.000+ penilaian

🦁 Persian Mythology 📜 Epic Poetry 🏛️ Iranian History

The Shia Revival

oleh Vali Nasr • 2006

America's Iraq invasion accidentally broke a 1,400-year Sunni order. Iran seized the opening.

3.88

2.000+

🕌 Sectarian Conflict 📜 Islamic History 🖐️ Shia Identity

The Shia Revival

America's Iraq invasion accidentally broke a 1,400-year Sunni order. Iran seized the opening.

oleh Vali Nasr 2006 314 halaman

3.88

2.000+ penilaian

🕌 Sectarian Conflict 📜 Islamic History 🖐️ Shia Identity

The White Castle

oleh Orhan Pamuk • 1985

Enslaved in Istanbul, a Venetian meets his exact double, master pulling him into the Sultan's games.

3.48

17.000+

🪞 Doppelganger 🔄 Identity Swap 🕌 Ottoman Empire

The White Castle

Enslaved in Istanbul, a Venetian meets his exact double, master pulling him into the Sultan's games.

oleh Orhan Pamuk 1985 145 halaman

3.48

17.000+ penilaian

🪞 Doppelganger 🔄 Identity Swap 🕌 Ottoman Empire

The Ayatollah Begs to Differ

oleh Hooman Majd • 2008

Iran's paradoxes are a platform, not a bug, built from Shia ritual and Persian pride.

3.76

2.000+

🇮🇷 Iranian Politics 🕌 Shia Islam 🏡 Persian Culture

The Ayatollah Begs to Differ

Iran's paradoxes are a platform, not a bug, built from Shia ritual and Persian pride.

oleh Hooman Majd 2008 272 halaman

3.76

2.000+ penilaian

🇮🇷 Iranian Politics 🕌 Shia Islam 🏡 Persian Culture

On Democracies and Death Cults

oleh Douglas Murray • 2025

Hamas filmed their massacre. The West protested Israel. The ideology that fuels both.

4.41

5.000+

🌍 Israeli-Palestinian Conflict 🔍 Anti-Semitism 🎯 Proxy Warfare

On Democracies and Death Cults

Hamas filmed their massacre. The West protested Israel. The ideology that fuels both.

oleh Douglas Murray 2025 240 halaman

4.41

5.000+ penilaian

🌍 Israeli-Palestinian Conflict 🔍 Anti-Semitism 🎯 Proxy Warfare

A Peace to End All Peace

oleh David Fromkin • 1989

The modern Middle East was drawn in European offices; a century of instability is the result.

4.22

9.000+

🕌 Ottoman Empire 🌍 Middle Eastern History ✍️ Diplomatic History

A Peace to End All Peace

The modern Middle East was drawn in European offices; a century of instability is the result.

oleh David Fromkin 1989 635 halaman

4.22

9.000+ penilaian

🕌 Ottoman Empire 🌍 Middle Eastern History ✍️ Diplomatic History

Enter Ghost

oleh Isabella Hammad • 2023

A British-Palestinian actress joins a West Bank Hamlet, where the play's ghosts never stay onstage.

4.11

12.000+

🇵🇸 Palestinian Literature 🎭 Theatre Fiction 🏠 Return To Homeland

Enter Ghost

A British-Palestinian actress joins a West Bank Hamlet, where the play's ghosts never stay onstage.

oleh Isabella Hammad 2023 336 halaman

4.11

12.000+ penilaian

🇵🇸 Palestinian Literature 🎭 Theatre Fiction 🏠 Return To Homeland

Gaza in Crisis

oleh Ilan Pappé • 2010

Five hundred villages erased, seventy years before October 7: the history the peace process buries.

4.15

2.000+

📍 Israel-Palestine 💔 Nakba 🏚️ Settler Colonialism

Gaza in Crisis

Five hundred villages erased, seventy years before October 7: the history the peace process buries.

oleh Ilan Pappé 2010 240 halaman

4.15

2.000+ penilaian

📍 Israel-Palestine 💔 Nakba 🏚️ Settler Colonialism

Start-up Nation

oleh Dan Senor • 2009

Surrounded and resource-poor, Israel became a startup superpower. The counterintuitive playbook.

4.11

12.000+

🏢 Startup Ecosystems 🔒 Constraint Innovation 🧳 Immigrant Entrepreneurs

Start-up Nation

Surrounded and resource-poor, Israel became a startup superpower. The counterintuitive playbook.

oleh Dan Senor 2009 304 halaman

4.11

12.000+ penilaian

🏢 Startup Ecosystems 🔒 Constraint Innovation 🧳 Immigrant Entrepreneurs

Fiasco

oleh Thomas E. Ricks • 2006

A year planning the invasion, zero for the peace: how ideology and hubris lost Iraq.

4.09

7.000+

🇮🇶 Iraq War 🇺🇸 American Foreign Policy 🪖 Counterinsurgency

Fiasco

A year planning the invasion, zero for the peace: how ideology and hubris lost Iraq.

oleh Thomas E. Ricks 2006 482 halaman

4.09

7.000+ penilaian

🇮🇶 Iraq War 🇺🇸 American Foreign Policy 🪖 Counterinsurgency

The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine

oleh Ilan Pappé • 2006

Before the 1948 war, Zionist planners mapped every village. The goal: remove the native population.

4.55

10.000+

🇵🇸 Palestinian History 🇮🇱 Israeli History 🌍 Ethnic Cleansing

The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine

Before the 1948 war, Zionist planners mapped every village. The goal: remove the native population.

oleh Ilan Pappé 2006 320 halaman

4.55

10.000+ penilaian

🇵🇸 Palestinian History 🇮🇱 Israeli History 🌍 Ethnic Cleansing

Ibn Khaldun

oleh Robert Irwin • 2018

The 14th-century thinker who discovered why civilizations rise and fall in predictable cycles.

3.68

356

🕌 Medieval Islam 👑 Dynastic Cycles 🔍 Historical Methodology

Ibn Khaldun

The 14th-century thinker who discovered why civilizations rise and fall in predictable cycles.

oleh Robert Irwin 2018 256 halaman

3.68

356 penilaian

🕌 Medieval Islam 👑 Dynastic Cycles 🔍 Historical Methodology

MBS

oleh Ben Hubbard • 2020

An obscure Saudi prince seized a kingdom, won over Trump, and crushed dissent, until Istanbul.

4.14

3.000+

🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 🌍 Middle Eastern Politics 📖 Political Biography

MBS

An obscure Saudi prince seized a kingdom, won over Trump, and crushed dissent, until Istanbul.

oleh Ben Hubbard 2020 384 halaman

4.14

3.000+ penilaian

🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia 🌍 Middle Eastern Politics 📖 Political Biography

A Line in the Sand

oleh James Barr • 2011

Why the Arab-Israeli conflict began as a secret war between Britain and France.

4.06

5.000+

🌍 Middle East History ⚔️ Imperial Rivalry 🗺️ Colonial Borders

A Line in the Sand

Why the Arab-Israeli conflict began as a secret war between Britain and France.

oleh James Barr 2011 352 halaman

4.06

5.000+ penilaian

🌍 Middle East History ⚔️ Imperial Rivalry 🗺️ Colonial Borders

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