برتراند راسل

وُلد في 1872 russfound.org

التاريخ الفلسفة

بيرتراند آرثر ويليام راسل، إيرل راسل الثالث، كان فيلسوفًا ومنطقيًا وعالم رياضيات من أصل ويلزي قضى معظم حياته في إنجلترا.
قدم إسهامات بارزة في مجالات متعددة، منها المنطق والأخلاق والإصلاح الاجتماعي.
نال راسل جائزة نوبل في الأدب عام 1950 تقديرًا لكتاباته الإنسانية ودفاعه عن حرية الفكر.
عُرف بنهجه التحليلي في الفلسفة وموقفه السلمي، وكان شخصية فكرية عامة بارزة أثرت في فكر القرن العشرين.
امتدت أعماله عبر تخصصات متعددة، من الرياضيات إلى النقد الاجتماعي، مما جعله واحدًا من أكثر المفكرين تأثيرًا في عصره.

كتب برتراند راسل

تاريخ الفلسفة الغربية

بقلم برتراند راسل • 1945

A history of philosophy that reads not like a textbook but like a three-thousand-year argument.

4.13

٤١٬٠٠٠+

🏛️ Western Thought 📜 Intellectual History 🗺️ Philosophical Survey 🔬 Empiricism 📐 Analytic Philosophy

تاريخ الفلسفة الغربية

A history of philosophy that reads not like a textbook but like a three-thousand-year argument.

بقلم برتراند راسل 1945 906 صفحة

4.13

٤١٬٠٠٠+ تقييم

🏛️ Western Thought 📜 Intellectual History 🗺️ Philosophical Survey 🔬 Empiricism 📐 Analytic Philosophy

Why I Am Not a Christian and Other Essays on Religion and Related Subjects

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1957

Religion begins in fear, not truth. A philosopher's case against the foundations of belief.

4.00

٢٢٬٠٠٠+

⛪ Religious Criticism 🏛️ Philosophy Of Religion 🌍 Secular Humanism ⚖️ Moral Philosophy 🔬 Science And Religion

Why I Am Not a Christian and Other Essays on Religion and Related Subjects

Religion begins in fear, not truth. A philosopher's case against the foundations of belief.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1957 266 صفحة

4.00

٢٢٬٠٠٠+ تقييم

⛪ Religious Criticism 🏛️ Philosophy Of Religion 🌍 Secular Humanism ⚖️ Moral Philosophy 🔬 Science And Religion

The Problems of Philosophy

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1912

Your senses are private. Matter is an inference. Timeless universals hold the rest.

3.90

١٨٬٠٠٠+

💡 Epistemology 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 🏛️ Metaphysics 🔍 Analytic Philosophy 👁️ Sense Perception

The Problems of Philosophy

Your senses are private. Matter is an inference. Timeless universals hold the rest.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1912 116 صفحة

3.90

١٨٬٠٠٠+ تقييم

💡 Epistemology 🧠 Philosophy Of Mind 🏛️ Metaphysics 🔍 Analytic Philosophy 👁️ Sense Perception

The Conquest of Happiness

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1930

Circumstances aren't what make you unhappy. A philosopher on the real causes and how to undo them.

4.02

١٦٬٠٠٠+

🏛️ Practical Philosophy 👥 Social Comparison ⚖️ Work-Life Balance 🎯 Meaningful Leisure 🎭 Fear Of Judgment

The Conquest of Happiness

Circumstances aren't what make you unhappy. A philosopher on the real causes and how to undo them.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1930 190 صفحة

4.02

١٦٬٠٠٠+ تقييم

🏛️ Practical Philosophy 👥 Social Comparison ⚖️ Work-Life Balance 🎯 Meaningful Leisure 🎭 Fear Of Judgment

In Praise of Idleness

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1935

Worshipping work keeps some overworked and others jobless; technology can sustain a four-hour day.

4.03

٧٬٠٠٠+

🛑 Critique Of Work 🏛️ Leisure Politics 💰 Economic Philosophy ✊ Anti-Work Ethic ⏳ Shorter Work Week

In Praise of Idleness

Worshipping work keeps some overworked and others jobless; technology can sustain a four-hour day.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1935

4.03

٧٬٠٠٠+ تقييم

🛑 Critique Of Work 🏛️ Leisure Politics 💰 Economic Philosophy ✊ Anti-Work Ethic ⏳ Shorter Work Week

Why Men Fight

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1916

War, bad schools, and hollow religion share a root: mistaking control for growth.

3.96

٢٥١

📜 Political Philosophy 🏙️ Social Criticism 🧑‍🏫 Educational Reform 🌍 Nationalism Critique ⛪ Religion And Society

Why Men Fight

War, bad schools, and hollow religion share a root: mistaking control for growth.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1916 192 صفحة

3.96

٢٥١ تقييم

📜 Political Philosophy 🏙️ Social Criticism 🧑‍🏫 Educational Reform 🌍 Nationalism Critique ⛪ Religion And Society

Education and the Social Order

بقلم Bertrand Russell • 1932

What if schools are built to shape obedient citizens, not free minds? Russell's 1932 diagnosis cuts.

4.02

٢٠٧

🎓 Educational Philosophy 🕊️ Freedom In Education 🤝 Cooperative Learning 🏫 Critique Of Schooling ❤️ Character Education

Education and the Social Order

What if schools are built to shape obedient citizens, not free minds? Russell's 1932 diagnosis cuts.

بقلم Bertrand Russell 1932 186 صفحة

4.02

٢٠٧ تقييم

🎓 Educational Philosophy 🕊️ Freedom In Education 🤝 Cooperative Learning 🏫 Critique Of Schooling ❤️ Character Education

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